Israeli raids kill 4 members of Hezbollah in south Lebanon

Israeli raids kill 4 members of Hezbollah in south Lebanon
Smoke billows during Israeli bombardment over the Lebanese village of Al-Najjariyeh on May 17, 2024, in southern Lebanon near the border with Israel. (AFP)
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Updated 20 May 2024
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Israeli raids kill 4 members of Hezbollah in south Lebanon

Israeli raids kill 4 members of Hezbollah in south Lebanon
  • Israel’s fighter jets strike sites in Mais Al-Jabal area
  • Lebanon enters 3 days of mourning following death of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi

BEIRUT: Four members of Hezbollah were killed on Monday in south Lebanon as Israeli airstrikes targeted the border area in attacks that also reached the Syrian city of Al-Qusayr.

Lebanese civilians were also injured, and more homes in the towns facing the southern border were destroyed in the strikes. The attacks also reached a Lebanese army center.

Israeli drones carried out two successive raids on a residential neighborhood in the town of Naqoura, destroying two homes and causing severe damage to others.

A drone then targeted the vicinity of a civil defense team of the Islamic Health Organization, whose members were trying to remove rubble to rescue victims.

The Israeli army also targeted the outskirts of Naqoura with artillery shells, causing civilian casualties.

Israel’s airstrikes targeted Mais Al-Jabal, destroying several homes, while warplanes also raided Odaisseh and Hula.

Artillery shelling focused on the town of Khiam and the outskirts of Sarda, and the towns of Rachaya Al-Foukhar and Kfarchouba in the Hasbaya district.

The shelling also targeted Wadi Hunayn and the outskirts of the town of Markaba.

Israeli attacks included a mortar shell strike on a Lebanese army center in the outskirts of the town of Alma Al-Shaab, but no injuries were reported.

However, the Iran-backed Hezbollah mourned four of its members who had been killed in strikes, including one who was killed in a raid on Al-Qusayr, where the group has military facilities.

The deceased included Raef Abdel Nabi Meliji and Abbas Mahdi from Naqoura; Mohammed Abbas Abbas from Barish; and Hussein Ali Ali from Bednayel in the Bekaa.

Hezbollah said it had responded to “the targeting of villages, civilians, and their safe homes” by shelling Israeli military sites, some with Burkan missiles and others with drones.

It added that it had targeted and hit an Israeli army center with guided missiles at the eastern entrance to the village of Ghajar.

Hezbollah added it had also targeted “the headquarters of the 91st Division in the Pranit barracks, destroying a part of it, injuring several soldiers, and setting it on fire.”

The group said it had used “suitable weapons” to hit the sites. The Zabdin barracks in the occupied Lebanese Shebaa Farms was also attacked with artillery shells, while attacks were also launched on the Al-Malikiyah and Al-Marj sites.

Israeli media reported that two heavy rockets had been launched from Lebanon toward Upper Galilee.

An Israeli army spokesperson said on Sunday that its targets consisted of a Hezbollah observation point in Shihin town and military facilities in Blida town in the Marjayoun district.

Meanwhile, Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati declared a three-day mourning period on Monday following the tragic helicopter crash that claimed the lives of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, and their companions on Sunday.

Former Prime Minister Fouad Siniora cabled Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and offered his condolences on Raisi’s death.

Hezbollah described the tragedy as “painful.” Its statement praised President Raisi as a “strong supporter and defender of our causes and the nation’s causes, including Jerusalem and Palestine, protecting resistance movements and fighters in all the responsibilities he undertook.”

The statement also said Amir-Abdollahian was an “active and sacrificial person and the flag bearer in all political and diplomatic forums. He loved the resistance movements and dedicated himself to championing and supporting them.”


Syrian girls’ right to schooling unrestricted, new education minister says

Syrian girls’ right to schooling unrestricted, new education minister says
Updated 16 sec ago
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Syrian girls’ right to schooling unrestricted, new education minister says

Syrian girls’ right to schooling unrestricted, new education minister says
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Half of Syria’s schools destroyed or damaged, Qadri says

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Education minister assures girls’ right to education remains unchanged

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New rulers promise equal treatment for all minority groups

DAMASCUS: Syria will remove all references to the former ruling Baath party from its educational system as of next week but will not otherwise change school curricula or restrict the rights of girls to learn, the country’s new education minister said.
“Education is a red line for the Syrian people, more important than food and water,” Nazir Mohammad Al-Qadri said in an interview from his office in Damascus.
“The right to education is not limited to one specific gender. ... There may be more girls in our schools than boys,” he said.
The secular, pan-Arab nationalist Baath Party governed Syria since a 1963 coup d’etat, seeing education as an important tool for instilling life-long loyalty among the young to the country’s authoritarian ruling system.
President Bashar Assad was toppled on Dec. 8 by Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), an Islamist rebel group that some Syrians fear may seek to implement a conservative form of Islamist governance.
But Qadri’s plans reflect their wider management approach and moderate messaging so far.
Syria has long been seen to have one of the Arab world’s strongest education systems, a reputation that has largely survived 13 years of civil war.
Qadri said religion — both Muslim and Christian — will continue to be taught as a subject in school.
Primary schools will remain mixed between boys and girls, while secondary education will stay largely segregated, he said.
“After primary school, there were always schools for females and schools for males. We won’t change that,” said Qadri, who had taken to his ornately-furnished office so recently that he had not yet procured Syria’s new green, white and black flag.
Syria’s new rulers, who have long-since disavowed their former Al-Qaeda links, have said that all of Syria’s minority groups including Kurds, Christians, Druze and Alawites will be treated equal as the new government focuses on rebuilding.
They face a formidable challenge.
Syria remains under tight Western sanctions.
Entire cities were levelled in 13 years of war that Qadri said had also left about half the country’s 18,000 schools damaged or destroyed.
But the rebels have moved into government fast, extending a hand to former state employees who have shown up to work in droves.
Most of the new ministers are young — in their 30s or 40s — making 54-year-old Qadri among the oldest in government.
Born and raised in Damascus, he was imprisoned by the Assad regime in 2008 on what he said were spurious charges of inciting sectarian strife, preventing him from finishing his bachelor’s degree.
He was released a decade later and fled to northern Idlib, then under the control of HTS, becoming education minister in its Salvation Government in 2022.
He is currently finishing his masters thesis in Arabic language.
With the political and social contours of the new Syrian state still being drawn, Qadri said students would not be tested on their mandatory “nationalist studies” — previously a vehicle for teaching Baathism and Assad family history — this year.

Palestinian health ministry says 4 killed in Israeli West Bank strike

Palestinian health ministry says 4 killed in Israeli West Bank strike
Updated 19 December 2024
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Palestinian health ministry says 4 killed in Israeli West Bank strike

Palestinian health ministry says 4 killed in Israeli West Bank strike

RAMALLAH: The Palestinian health ministry said Thursday that an Israeli air strike on a car killed four Palestinians and wounded three near the occupied West Bank city of Tulkarem.
The ministry announced that the Palestinians were killed “as a result of the (Israeli) bombing of a vehicle in Tulkarem camp,” which the Israeli army did not immediately confirm to AFP.


Turkiye, Iran leaders at Muslim summit in Cairo

Turkiye, Iran leaders at Muslim summit in Cairo
Updated 19 December 2024
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Turkiye, Iran leaders at Muslim summit in Cairo

Turkiye, Iran leaders at Muslim summit in Cairo
  • Relations between Egypt and Iran have been strained for decades, but diplomatic contacts have intensified since Cairo became a mediator in the war in Gaza

CAIRO: The leaders of Turkiye and Iran were in Egypt on Thursday for a summit of eight Muslim-majority countries, meeting for the first time since the ouster of Syria’s president Bashar Assad.
Turkiye historically backed the opposition to Assad, while Iran supported his rule.
The gathering of the D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation, also known as the Developing-8, was being held against a backdrop of regional turmoil including the conflict in Gaza, a fragile ceasefire in Lebanon and unrest in Syria.
In a speech to the summit, Turkiye’s Recep Tayyip Erdogan called for unity and reconciliation in Syria, urging “the restoration of Syria’s territorial integrity and unity.”
He also voiced hope for “the establishment of a Syria free of terrorism,” where “all religious sects and ethnic groups live side by side in peace.”
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian urged action to address the crises in Gaza, Lebanon and Syria, saying that it is a “religious, legal and human duty to prevent further harm” to those suffering in these conflict zones.
Pezeshkian, who arrived in Cairo on Wednesday, is the first Iranian president to visit Egypt since Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who visited in 2013.
Relations between Egypt and Iran have been strained for decades, but diplomatic contacts have intensified since Cairo became a mediator in the war in Gaza.
Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi visited Egypt in October, while his Egyptian counterpart Badr Abdelatty traveled to Tehran in July to attend Pezeshkian’s inauguration.
Ahead of the summit, the Iranian top diplomat said he hoped it would “send a strong message to the world that the Israeli aggressions and violations in Gaza, Lebanon and Syria” would end “immediately.”
Erdogan was in Egypt earlier this year, and discussed with President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi economic cooperation as well as regional conflicts.
Established in 1997, the D-8 aims to foster cooperation among member states, spanning regions from Southeast Asia to Africa.
The organization includes Egypt, Turkiye, Iran, Nigeria, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Indonesia and Malaysia as member states.


Iraq begins repatriating Syrian soldiers amid border security assurances

Iraq begins repatriating Syrian soldiers amid border security assurances
Updated 19 December 2024
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Iraq begins repatriating Syrian soldiers amid border security assurances

Iraq begins repatriating Syrian soldiers amid border security assurances

DUBAI: Iraq has begun the process of returning Syrian soldiers to their home country, according to state media reports on Wednesday.

Lt. Gen. Qais Al-Muhammadawi, deputy commander of joint operations, emphasized the robust security measures in place along Iraq’s borders with Syria.

“Our borders are fortified and completely secure,” he said, declaring that no unauthorized crossings would be permitted.

Muhammadawi said that all border crossings with Syria are under tight control, stating: “We will not allow a terrorist to enter our territory.”


Turkiye won’t halt Syria military activity until Kurd fighters ‘disarm’

Turkiye won’t halt Syria military activity until Kurd fighters ‘disarm’
Updated 19 December 2024
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Turkiye won’t halt Syria military activity until Kurd fighters ‘disarm’

Turkiye won’t halt Syria military activity until Kurd fighters ‘disarm’

ISTANBUL: Turkiye will push ahead with its military preparations until Kurdish fighters “disarm,” a defense ministry source said Thursday as the nation faces an ongoing threat along its border with northern Syria.
“Until the PKK/YPG terrorist organization disarms and its foreign fighters leave Syria, our preparations and measures will continue within the scope of the fight against terrorism,” the source said.